Traveling with lactose intolerance is as fun as having fire ants thrown down your pants. I know from personal experience. Sure Lactaid can help a bit, but the terrible side effect of it is that it does not work very well. Hence its lack of FDA approval.
The best thing to do is adjust your diet (unfortunately). That can be tricky in foreign countries where the language is different. Sometimes it’s difficult to know exactly what you’re ordering and eating. So here’s some great tips on traveling with lactose intolerance!
Delicious Goat and Sheep Milk Cheeses Produced in Countries like Italy, Spain and Greece
There are some instances where you can still enjoy cheese even if you are lactose intolerant. Many people who are lactose intolerant, like myself, are only allergic to the sugar in cow’s milk. I can tolerate products made with sheep or goat milk, and in Mediterranean countries you have several cheese options.
In Spain, I thoroughly enjoyed eating large slices of Manchego, a tasty and mild cheese made from sheep’s milk. In Italy, pecorino cheese (similar to Romano) is made of sheep’s milk and is prevalent on many menus. I recently enjoyed an amazing sandwich packed with pecorino cheese on Lake Como, with zero stomach issues, and no medication.
Buying European Cheeses more Suitable for Those with Lactose Intolerance in Grocery Stores in the USA
Feta, made with goat’s milk, is prevalent in Greece. Kasseri is another delicious Greek cheese made from sheep’s milk. Graveria is the Greek version of Spanish manchego. It’s a delicious aged sheep cheese. Goat and sheep milk are naturally lower in lactose compared to cow’s milk.
In Boston we’re noticing more of these cheeses in grocery stores and on menus in restaurants, which is wonderful. Of course, if you’re deathly allergic, be cautious of traces of cow’s milk.
Be mindful of quantity regarding sheep and goat cheeses. I once gorged on yogurt made from goat milk during a trip to Crete because it did not bother my stomach. But a few days later my face broke out with acne. Bodies vary.
Cheese Free Pizzas in Italy
Delicious pizzas are ridiculously tempting worldwide, but if they’re made with mozzarella or provolone there’s a chance you’ll have some issues. If you have a busy day of sightseeing ahead, you need to weigh whether or not it’s worth consuming cow dairy if you’re lactose intolerant, and in these situations I take a pass. If it’s worthwhile, you can of course ask for a pizza with no cheese, which is actually pretty common in fabulous destinations around Italy, particularly in Southern Italy where many people are lactose intolerant.
Medications that May Assist with Lactose Intolerance
Medication can, of course, help alleviate symptoms. Products like Imodium, Pepto Bismal and Gas-X assist with some unfortunate dairy allergy problems. But these types of drugs are more readily found in the United States. You won’t find Pepto Bismal in most countries, so if you’re an American heading abroad, be sure to pack it!
If you forgot to pack medicine, visit a pharmacy and explain your problem. The pharmacist will explain what medications are available locally. Imodium, or its generic, is more readily available in overseas pharmacies, but can come with its own side effects of getting backed up (if you catch our drift).
Pre-Order Lactose Free Meals on Flights When Available
Airplanes are another place where I avoid dairy at all costs, despite always packing medication. People in seats nearby also appreciate this, without knowing it. Flying at high altitudes already messes with your body and metabolism, so if you can’t digest dairy properly, just steer clear of it. If you’re on a long haul flight be sure to order a special lactose free meal ahead of time. Some airlines don’t have this option specifically, but there is usually a vegan option, which would cover this.
Airplane meals can be small and not so filling. So consider eating a well-balanced dairy-free meal before your flight so you don’t go hungry. We recently flew Aer Lingus from Dublin, Ireland to Boston and while they didn’t offer a special meal option on their website, we contacted them 2 days before our flight and they were able to arrange one. So contact airlines directly on long haul flights if you don’t see special meal options.
Download Apps like Dictionary and Use Google Translate
Research the words for “lactose intolerant” “no dairy,” no cheese,” “no milk,” etc. in the language of the country you’ll be visiting. Google translate is an excellent resource for translating these phrases into a wealth of languages. Download apps like Dictionary to help you translate in the moment, while traveling in a foreign country.
Lactose is More Prevalent in Countries like France, Netherlands and Poland
Countries like Poland can be difficult because the language is difficult to pronounce. And Polish people cook with a lot of butter. So write down your phrases and see what the waiter and restaurant can do for you if they don’t speak English. Also, butter has less lactose than milk and cream, so if you’re mildly lactose intolerant your stomach can probably better cope with a moderate amount of butter. But milk, cream and certain cheeses can really muck up your stomach, so try and steer clear the best you can if you want to avoid problems.
Bathrooms Can Be More of An Issue Traveling in Certain Countries
Lastly, bathrooms can be a problem in certain countries and regions. Squat toilets are very common in Asia and for most westerners, they’re not fun under any circumstances. But many Asians are also lactose intolerant so it’s relatively easy to avoid dairy in countries like Thailand, Japan, China, Vietnam and many others.
Those creamy Thai curries are made with coconut milk, so you’re fine on that front. But watch out in countries like India where yogurt and cow milk is prevalent, but good toilets are less so. Always ask staff and use your judgment as some dodgy restaurant owners may lie, but this isn’t the general traveling norm.
Traveling with Lactose Intolerance Bottom Line
It’s possible to travel all over the world with lactose intolerance. You just need to plan and research some additional details. Utilize translation apps when ordering meals and drinks in foreign languages.
We believe trying new food is an important part of traveling. So we’re always looking for ways to circumvent our dietary issues. Bell has become allergic to the tannins in red wine, which is unfortunate, but we still eat and drink well! What else would you suggest as tips on traveling with lactose intolerance?
Wow, this is very informative. I never realised how inconvenient it is to have food allergies. I have a stomach of steel and I may have taken it for granted how easier it is to be able to eat anything. Im glad it hasn’t deterred you in any way to travel Alex! The positive side is that the world is now getting more and more aware of food allergies and have more options to offer.
Hey Jean! I’m really glad you found the post informative! I developed lactose intolerance in my 20’s and it’s subsequently gotten a bit worse (and Bell has developed an allergy to the tannins in red wine). So these are some smaller reasons to try and travel when you’re younger (the bigger reasons being possible children and ageing parents). But yeah it’s great that the world is more aware of allergies and Bell and I still manage to get around pretty good. Wonderful you can eat anything, I envy you there!..Happiest of travels to you guys! 🙂
Great advice! I usually find myself avoiding many foods to avoid those fire ants down my pants moments 🙁
Thanks, Liz! Yeah it’s really a pity to have pass on so much excellent food, but it’s nice to be armed with the info to get around a few things. Cheers!
I’m semi-lactose intolerant (I think). I’ve never actually been tested, but I know if I have a glass of milk I’ll be sick for hours. If I’m in a coffee shop I usually stick to black coffee because it’s the safest bet. Usually having a little bit of yogurt or cheese is okay for me, and I make an exception if I’m gonna be somewhere with good gelato, and pack some immodium and lactaid pills just in case. I didn’t realize a person could just be allergic to the sugar in cow’s milk, but not in goat or sheep milk. Maybe I should get that checked so I know.
And yes ordering the lactose free meal on a plane is important. I’ll email or call the airline if that doesn’t seem to be an option when booking the flight.
Thanks for sharing Alouise. I used to take a lot of Imodium and Pepto Bismol (which has actually been banned in many countries like the Netherlands). Pinpointing a mild or moderate dairy allergy can be confusing because you may be allergic to the milk sugar or the milk fat (or both). And if you love dairy you can live in denial by popping pills that aren’t good for you. Luckily, if you can narrow down what you can tolerate and what you can’t, most people can still enjoy some amazing dairy products during their travels without the discomfort and without having to swallow chemicals that might be harmful to your long term health.
Good idea with the airlines. Happy travels and happy eating!
Before your trip head to Walmart and buy the lactase pills. You can then eat all the dairy you like. It’s an otc enzyme.